4.4.2 Using the DEF_HEAD Command

The example described in 4.4.1 Using the DEF_LINE Command can be altered to place the company number into the report heading and start a new page on change of company number like this:

GROUP_BY    NAME(#ACCOUNT) FIELDS(#COMP #DIV 

            #DEPT #EXPEND #REVNU)

DEF_HEAD    NAME(#HEADING) FIELDS(#COMP) 

            TRIGGER_BY(#COMP)

DEF_LINE    NAME(#DETAILS) FIELDS(#DIV #DEPT 

            #EXPEND #REVNU)

 

SELECT      FIELDS(#ACCOUNT) FROM_FILE(ACCOUNTS)

PRINT       LINE(#DETAILS)

ENDSELECT

ENDPRINT

 

This would now produce a 2 page report that looked something like this:

 

       Company 01                                                

                                                                 

       Division    Department   Expenditure   Revenue            

          1           ADM              400       576             

          1           MKT              678        56             

          1           SAL              123      6784             

          2           ADM               46        52             

          2           SAL              978       456             

          3           ACC              456       678             

          3           SAL              123       679             

 

 

 

       Company 02                                                

                                                                 

       Division    Department   Expenditure   Revenue            

          1           ACC              843       400             

          1           MKT               23         0             

          1           SAL              876        10             

          2           ACC                0        43             

 

 

Note how the DEF_HEAD command indicated that field #COMP was to be printed in the report heading area and the heading was to be "triggered" by change of #COMP (i.e.: a new page started when the company number changes).

In fact, the TRIGGER_BY parameter may be strictly incorrect in this situation. If company 01 had more records that would fit on 1 page the report would look something like this:

 

  Company 01                                   Page 1

                                                                 

    Division    Department   Expenditure   Revenue            

       1           ADM              400       576             

       1           MKT              678        56             

       1           SAL              123      6784             

       2           ADM               46        52             

       2           SAL              978       456             

       3           ACC              456       678             

       3           SAL              123       679             

 

 

 

                                              Page 2

 

    Division    Department   Expenditure   Revenue           

       4           ADM              400       576             

       4           MKT              678        56             

       4           SAL              123      6784             

       5           ADM               46        52             

       5           SAL              978       456             

       5           ACC              456       678             

       5           SAL              123       679             

 

 

 

 

  Company 02                                  Page 3

                                                                 

    Division    Department   Expenditure   Revenue            

       1           ACC              843       400             

       1           MKT               23         0             

       1           SAL              876        10             

       2           ACC                0        43             

 

 

 

Note how the company number is not printed on page 2. This is because the DEF_HEAD line is only to be "triggered" by change of company number. Between page 1 and 2 the company number did not change, so the DEF_HEAD command details are not printed. If however, the DEF_HEAD command was specified as:

DEF_HEAD    NAME(#HEADING) FIELDS(#COMP) 

            TRIGGER_BY(#COMP *OVERFLOW)

 

which indicates that the DEF_HEAD command should be triggered by change of company number or page overflow, then "Company 01" would also print on the start of page 2.